Critical Reviews in Oncology / Hematology
Volume 79, Issue 1 , Pages 51-64 , July 2011

Comparison of two frailty screening tools in older women with early breast cancer

  • M.J. Molina-Garrido

      Affiliations

    • Medical Oncology Department. Hospital General Virgen de la Luz in Cuenca (Cuenca), Hermandad Donantes de Sangre, 1, 16002 Cuenca, Spain
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +34 969179900; fax: +34 969230407.
  • ,
  • C. Guillen-Ponce

      Affiliations

    • Medical Oncology Department. Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal in Madrid (Madrid), Spain

,Accepted 25 June 2010.

References 

  1. Tennedt SL, McKinlay JR, Sullivan LM. Informal care for frail elders: the role of secondary caregivers. Gerontologist. 1989;29:677–683
  2. Report of the Council on scientific affairs: American Medical Association . White paper on elderly Heart. Arch Intern Med. 1990;150:2459–2472
  3. Ferrucci L, Guralnik JM, Studenski S, et al. Designing randomized, controlled trials aimed at preventing or delaying functional decline and disability in frail, older persons: a consensus report. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004;52:625–634
  4. Newman AB, Kupelian V, Visser M, et al. Sarcopenia: alternative definitions and associations with coger extremity function. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003;51:1602–1609
  5. Woods NF, LaCroix AZ, Gray SL, et al. Frailty: emergence and consequences in women aged 65 and older in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005;53:1321–1330
  6. Fried LP, Tangen C, Walston J, et al. Frailty on older adults: evidence for a phenotype. J Gerontol Med Sci. 2001;56:M146–M156
  7. Ensrud KE, Ewing SK, Taylor BC, et al. Comparison of 2 frailty indexes for prediction of falls, disability, fractures, and death in older women. Arch Intern Med. 2008;168(4):382–389
  8. Balducci L, Extermann M. Management of cancer in the older person: a practical approach. Oncologist. 2000;5:224–237
  9. Repetto L, Comandini D. Cancer in the elderly: assessing patients for fitness. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2000;35:155–160
  10. Exterman M, Aapro M. Assessment of the older cancer patient. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2000;14:63–77
  11. Monfardini S, Ferrucci L, Fratino L, et al. Validation of a multidimensional evaluation scale for use in elderly cancer patients. Cancer. 1996;77:395–401
  12. Repetto L, Fratino L, Audisio RA, et al. The Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment das information to ECOG Performance Status in elderly cancer patients: a GIOGer study. J Clin Oncol. 2002;20:494–502
  13. Balducci L, Stanta G. Cancer in the frail patient: a coming epidemics. Hematol Oncol Clin N Am. 2000;14:235–250
  14. Inoyue SK, Peduzzi PN, Robison JT, et al. Importance of functional measures in predicting mortality among older hospitalized patients. JAMA. 1998;279:1187–1193
  15. Barbeger Gateau P, Fabrigoule C, Helmer C, et al. Functional impairment in instrumental activities of daily living: an early clinical sign of dementia?. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1999;47:456–462
  16. Rockwood K, Stadnyk K, Macknight C, et al. A brief clinical instrument to classify frailty in elderly people. Lancet. 1999;353:205–206
  17. Saliba D, Elliot M, Rubenstein LZ, et al. The vulnerable elders survey: a tool for identifying vulnerable older people in the community. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2001;49:1691–1699
  18. Saliba D, Orlando M, Wenger NS, Hays RD, Rubenstein LZ. Identifying a short functional disability screen for older persons. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2000;55:M750–M756
  19. Gill TM, Allore HG, Ardí SE, Guo Z. A program to prevent functional decline in physically frail elderly persons who live at home. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:1068–1074
  20. Terret C, Zulian G, Droz JP. Statements on the independence between the oncologist and the geriatrician in geriatric oncology. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2004;52(2):127–133
  21. Barber JH, Wallis JB, Mc Keatin B. A postal screening questionnaire in preventive geriatric care. J R Coll Gen Pract. 1980;30:49–50
  22. Barber JH, Wallis JB. Geriatric screening. J R Coll Gen Pract. 1981;31:57
  23. Larizgoitia A, Larizgoitia I. Adaptación en nuestro medio de una encuesta para la detección de ancianos con riesgo de dependencia. Rev Gerontol. 1996;6:224–231
  24. In:  Sobin LH,  Wittekind CH editor. TNM classifications of malignant tumours. UICC, International Union Against Cancer. 6th ed.. New York: Wiley-Liss; 2002;
  25. Extermann M, Overcash J, Lyman GH, Parr J, Balducci L. Comorbidity and functional status are independent in older cancer patients. J Clin Oncol. 1998;16:1582–1587
  26. Guralnik JM, Ferrucci L, Simonsick EM, Salive ME, Wallace RB. Lower-extremity function in persons over the age of 70 years as a predictor of subsequent disability. N Engl J Med. 1995;332:556–561
  27. Juurlink DN, Mamdani M, Kopp A, Laupacis A, Redelmeier DA. Drug–drug interactions among elderly patients hospitalized for drug toxicity. JAMA. 2003;289:1652–1658
  28. Stump TE, Callahan CM, Hendrie HC. Cognitive impairment and mortality in older primary care patients. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2001;49:934–940
  29. Neal RD, Allgar VL. Sociodemographic factors and delays in the diagnosis of six cancers: analysis of data from the “National Survey of NHS Patients: Cancer”. Br J Cancer. 2005;92:1971–1975
  30. Carey EC, Walter LC, Lindquist K, Covinsky KE. Development and validation of a functional morbidity index to predict mortality in community-dwelling elders. J Gen Intern Med. 2004;19:1027–1033
  31. Tinetti ME, Baker DI, McAvay G, et al. A multifactorial intervention to reduce the risk of falling among elderly people living in the community. N Engl J Med. 1994;331:821–827
  32. Stuck AE, Siu AL, Wieland GD, Adams J, Rubenstein LZ. Comprehensive geriatric assessment: a meta-analysis of controlled trials. Lancet. 1993;342:1032–1036
  33. Hurria A, Gupta S, Zauderer M, et al. Developing a cancer-specific geriatric assessment: a feasibility study. Cancer. 2005;104:198–2005
  34. Min LC, Elliott MN, Wenger NS, Saliba D. Higher vulnerable elders Survey scores predict death and functional decline in vulnerable older people. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2006;54:507–511
  35. Rao AV, Seo PH, Cohen HJ. Geriatric assessment and comorbidity. Semin Oncol. 2004;31:149–159
  36. Hamley JA, McNeil BJ. A method of comparing the areas under a Receiver Operating Characteristic curves derived from the same cases. Radiology. 1983;148:839–843
  37. Fleiss JL, Cohen J. The equivalence of weighted kappa and the intraclass correlation coefficient as measures of realibility. Educ Psychol Meas. 1973;33:613–619
  38. Balducci L. Epidemiology of cancer and aging. J Oncol Manag. 2005;14:47–50
  39. Mohile SG, Xian Y, Dale W, et al. Association of a cancer diagnosis with vulnerability and frailty in older Medicare beneficiaries. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009;101(17):1206–1215
  40. Balducci L. Aging, frailty and chemotherapy. Cancer Control. 2007;14(1):7–12
  41. Lachs MS, Feinstein AR, Coonley LM, et al. A simple procedure for general screening for functional disability in elderly patients. Ann Intern Med. 1990;112:699–706
  42. Hubbard RE, ÓMahony MS, Calver BL, Woodhouse KW. Nutrition, inflammation, and leptin levels in aging and frailty. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008;56(2):279–284
  43. Theou O, Jones GR, Overend TJ, Kloseck M, Vandervoort AA. An exploration of the association between frailty and muscle fatigue. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2008;33(4):651–665
  44. Avila-Funes JA, Helmer C, Amieva H, et al. Frailty among community-dwelling elderly people in France: the three-city study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2008;63(10):1089–1096
  45. Bylow K, Mohile SG, Stadler WM, Dale W. Does androgen-deprivation therapy accelerate the development of frailty in older men with prostate cancer?: a conceptual review. Cancer. 2007;110(12):2604–2613
  46. Fairhall N, Aggar C, Kurrle SE, et al. Frailty Intervention Trial (FIT). BMC Geriatr. 2008;8:27
  47. Cesari M, Kritchevsky S, Penninx B, et al. Prognostic value of usual gait Speedy in well-functioning older people-results from the Health. Aging and Body Composition Study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005;53:1675–1680
  48. Cesari M, Leeuwenburgh C, Lauretani F, et al. Frailty syndrome and skeletal muscle: results from the Invecchiare in Chianti Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;83(5):1142–1148
  49. Rothman MD, Leo-Summers L, Gill TM. Prognostic significance of potential frailty criteria. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008;56(12):2211–3116
  50. Wenger NS, Solomon DH, Roth CP, et al. The quality of medical care provided to vulnerable community-dwelling older patients. Ann Intern Med. 2003;139:740–747
  51. Mohile SG, Bylow K, Dale W, et al. A pilot study of the Vulnerable Elders Survey-13 compared with the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment for identifying disability in older patients with prostate cancer who receive androgen ablation. Cancer. 2007;109:802–810
  52. Biganzoli L, Aapro M, Balducci L, et al. Adjuvant therapy in elderly patients with breast cancer. Clin Breast Cancer. 2004;5:188–195
  53. Balducci L. Management of cancer pain in geriatric patients. J Support Oncol. 2003;1:175–191
  54. Overcash JA, Beckstead J, Moody L, et al. The abbreviated comprehensive geriatric assessment (aCGA) for use in the older cancer patient as a pre-screen: scoring and interpretation. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2006;59:205–210
  55. Carreca I, Balducci L, Extermann M. Cancer in the older person. Cancer Treat Rev. 2005;31:380–402
  56. Fried LP, Kronmal RA, Newman AB, et al. Risk factors for 5 year mortality in older adults: The Cardiovascular Health Study. JAMA. 1998;279:585–599
  57. Bowns I, Challis D, Tong MS. Case finding in elderly people: validation of a postal questionnaire. Br J Gen Pract. 1991;41:100–104
  58. Martín-Lesende I, Rodríguez-Andrés C. Utilidad del cuestionario de Barber para seleccionar a personas de 75 años o más con riesgo de hospitalización, intitucionalización o muerte. Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol. 2005;40(6):335–344
  59. Williams ES, Barley NH. Old people not known to the general practitioner: low risk Group. Br Med J. 1985;291:251–254
  60. Iliffe S, Tai SS, Haines A, et al. Are elderly people living alone an at risk group?. BMJ. 1992;305:1001–1004
  61. Basaria S, Dobs AS. Hypogonadism and androgen replacement therapy in elderly men. Am J Med. 2001;110:563–572
  62. Retornaz F, Monette J, Batist G, et al. Usefulness of frailty markers in the assessment of the health and functional status of older cancer patients referred for chemotherapy: a pilot study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2008;63(5):518–522

PII: S1040-8428(10)00145-9

doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2010.06.004

Critical Reviews in Oncology / Hematology
Volume 79, Issue 1 , Pages 51-64 , July 2011